Wall Street Expected a Good Year for These 3 Stocks—What Happened?
Key Takeaways
No one can predict the future, and Wall Street analysts, despite that being part of their job, are no exception.
According to a December 2023 analysis by FactSet Research, analysts expected
energy stocks
in the
S&P 500
to rise by more than 25% this year, about double the expected return of the next-best performing
sector
. Three of the 10 S&P 500 stocks that analysts were the most bullish on the cusp of the current year were in energy: oilfield services providers SLB (
SLB
) and Halliburton (
HAL
), and oil and gas producer APA Corp. (
APA
).
It didn’t pan out the way Wall Street expected. For the second year in a row, the sector trailed the broader market. Of the industries tracked by an S&P Global index, oilfield services and oil & gas exploration are the two worst performers in 2024, down 12% and 9%, respectively, through Friday's close. Each of the three stocks mentioned above have declined more than 28% this year.
High Supply, Low Demand Depressed Oil Prices in 2024
Robust supply and sluggish
demand
have weighed on oil prices this year, creating a headwind for the companies that drill for crude.
OPEC+
, the Saudi-led petroleum cartel, has sustained production cuts first implemented in 2023. But those cuts have been offset by record production in the U.S. and an
economic slowdown in China
, the world’s second-largest oil consumer.
Next year’s not expected to be much better for
oil producers
. The U.S.
Energy Information Administration (EIA)
forecasts crude prices will be about 6% lower on average next year as domestic drillers ramp up production to a record 13.5 million barrels a day.
Nonetheless, Wall Street expects shares of the three oil companies mentioned above to post sizable gains in 2025. APA’s median 12-month price target is about 33% above its price as of Dec. 20. SLB’s stock is expected to rise 48%, and Halliburton’s is seen by analysts as rising 39%.