The IPO comes after nearly two years of uncertainty sparked by Didi Global's delisting, which was followed by a long-standing audit dispute between Beijing and the U.S. that was eventually resolved in December 2022. Pony AI Chief Executive Officer James Peng said President-elect Donald Trump's return to the White House did not influence the timing of the listing. However, the company faces other challenges, including public skepticism about autonomous vehicles, data privacy concerns, and competition from companies, including Elon Musk's Tesla, which has promised to roll out driverless ride-hailing services to the public in California and Texas next year.